
This framework may have important implications when exploring access to imaging.Īccess to healthcare is recognised as an important determinant of health. Five corresponding abilities of individuals and populations interact with the dimensions of accessibility to generate access, namely the ability to perceive, ability to seek, ability to reach, ability to pay, and ability to engage. In this framework, five dimensions of accessibility are conceptualised as approachability, acceptability, availability and accommodation, affordability, and appropriateness. This interrelationship between individuals and the health system is also reflected in Levesque et al.’s framework of access to care. Access to care is not simply dependent on the existence of healthcare services to meet health needs from a biomedical perspective it also considers the degree to which care is available at facilities which individuals can reach and compatible with personal and cultural values. Significant in each of these definitions is the dynamic interrelationship between health system characteristics and patient factors, which together determine access to care. Accessibility is viewed as “the nature of the services that provide this opportunity ” or the “degree of adjustment between the characteristics of health resources and the corresponding characteristics of the population in the process of seeking and obtaining services”. Access has been defined as “the opportunity to reach and obtain appropriate health care services in situations of perceived need for care” or “the degree of ‘fit’ between the clients and the system”. However, access to ultrasound imaging remains limited for many people across the world. Ultrasound imaging is commonly used to assist in the diagnosis of a wide variety of diseases and is also an established part of routine prenatal care. Ultrasound offers several benefits for patient assessment as it is non-invasive and not associated with ionising radiation. Together with radiography, ultrasound imaging is considered a basic imaging modality, and approximately 75–80% of imaging needs in developed countries are met with radiography and ultrasound imaging alone. Medical imaging is an essential component of healthcare services. Future efforts to improve access to imaging should consider barriers of distance to imaging facilities and strategies to bridge these barriers. This study highlights disparities in access to ultrasound for northern, remote, Indigenous populations. Participants overcame these barriers as they were motivated by potential diagnostic benefits of ultrasound imaging. Barriers such as family and work responsibilities were exacerbated by the barrier of geography. Other barriers became apparent when participants had to travel for ultrasound, including fear of air travel, isolation from family, financial means, and unfamiliarity with larger cities. Geographic isolation from imaging facilities was a central barrier to participants accessing ultrasound imaging. Interviews were audio recorded and interview transcripts were analysed using constant comparative analysis. All participants had an obstetrical or non-obstetrical ultrasound exam performed in the past 10 years. Using interpretive description as a methodological approach and a multi-dimensional conceptualisation of access to care as a theoretical framework, 15 semi-structured interviews were conducted in the northern Canadian communities of Stony Rapids and Black Lake, Saskatchewan. This study sought to explore perceptions of access, and factors which shape access, to ultrasound imaging in two northern, remote, Indigenous communities in Canada. These baby names are also categorized into hindu baby names, sikh baby names, christian baby names, muslim and gujarati baby names.Ultrasound imaging is an essential component of healthcare services. Many parents choose names for their newborn babies according to religious beliefs while other prefers modern baby names. This section on Indian baby names features latest baby names based on traditions, culture and modern lifestyle in India. Parents carefully choose and select a baby name that will shape his/her future, personality and overall development in life. A baby is associated with the name given by the parents through the rest of his/her life. Indian Baby Names - Many would-be Parents plan well in advance for their baby name as it most important duty for them. India GuideIndia Guide : Indian Baby Names Indian Baby Names
